EPS-95 Pension Scheme: 3 Major Benefits You Need to Know – How You Can Get a Pension from ₹1,000 to ₹7,500

(EPS 95 Pension) : The Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS-95) is a crucial financial support system designed for employees in the organized sector. Managed by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO), this scheme provides a lifelong pension to eligible employees after retirement. With pensions ranging from ₹1,000 to ₹7,500, this scheme is a significant social security benefit for millions of employees. In this article, we will explore the major benefits of EPS-95, eligibility criteria, calculation methods, and steps to claim your pension.

What is the EPS-95 Pension Scheme?

EPS-95 was introduced in 1995 under the EPFO framework to provide post-retirement financial security to employees. Unlike the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF), which is a lump-sum retirement benefit, EPS ensures that employees receive a monthly pension based on their contribution period and salary history.

Key Features of EPS-95:

  • Minimum Pension Amount: ₹1,000 per month
  • Maximum Pension Amount: ₹7,500 (for higher pension beneficiaries)
  • Eligibility: Employees working in an EPFO-registered organization
  • Contribution: 8.33% of the employer’s share in EPF goes to EPS
  • Pension Start Age: 58 years (can be availed from 50 years with a reduced amount)
  • Lifelong Pension: Paid to employees and then to their eligible dependents (spouse, children)

Major Benefits of EPS-95 Pension Scheme

1. Lifelong Pension for Employees

One of the biggest advantages of the EPS-95 scheme is that it ensures a lifelong pension for eligible employees after retirement.

  • Employees who complete at least 10 years of eligible service are entitled to a pension.
  • The pension starts at 58 years but can be availed earlier with a reduction.
  • Even if an employee switches jobs, their EPS balance remains intact.

2. Family Pension for Dependents

If the pensioner passes away, the EPS-95 scheme continues to provide financial support to the surviving family members.

  • Spouse Pension: The widow/widower is eligible for 50% of the pension amount.
  • Children’s Pension: Each dependent child (up to 25 years) gets an additional 25% of the pension.
  • Orphan Pension: If both parents are deceased, orphans get 75% of the pension amount.

3. Higher Pension Option for Maximum Benefits

A significant update allows employees to contribute based on full salary instead of the capped limit of ₹15,000, leading to higher pension amounts.

  • Eligible employees can opt for higher pension calculation.
  • This increases the pension amount to ₹7,500 or more, depending on salary history.

EPS-95 Pension Calculation: How Much Will You Get?

The EPS-95 pension amount is calculated using a simple formula:

Pension Amount = (Pensionable Salary × Pensionable Service) / 70

Here’s how different salary levels and service periods impact the pension amount:

Pensionable Salary (₹) Years of Service Expected Pension (₹/month)
10,000 10 1,428
12,000 15 2,571
15,000 20 4,285
18,000 25 6,428
21,000 30 9,000

Notes:

  • Pensionable salary is the average of the last 60 months of basic salary.
  • The maximum considered salary for regular EPS is ₹15,000, but opting for a higher pension allows a greater pensionable salary

    See More : LIC Pension Plan

How to Claim EPS-95 Pension?

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Check Eligibility: Ensure you have completed 10 years of eligible service.
  2. Submit Form 10D: This form is required to claim the monthly pension.
  3. EPFO Processing: The regional EPFO office verifies your details.
  4. Receive Pension: Once approved, the pension amount is credited to your bank account monthly.

Required Documents:

  • Aadhaar Card
  • Bank Account Details (with IFSC)
  • PAN Card
  • Service Certificate from Employer
  • Death Certificate (if claiming family pension)

New Updates and Higher Pension Option in EPS-95

EPFO has introduced a higher pension option, allowing employees to contribute beyond the earlier salary cap of ₹15,000. This means:

  • Employees who opted for full salary contribution to EPS can apply for a higher pension.
  • The last date for application varies based on EPFO circulars.
  • This ensures a substantially higher monthly pension post-retirement.

Comparison of Normal EPS vs. Higher Pension EPS:

Criteria Normal EPS-95 Higher Pension EPS
Salary Considered Up to ₹15,000/month Full Basic Salary
Pension Calculation Basis Limited Contribution Full Salary Contribution
Expected Pension Amount ₹1,000 – ₹4,500 ₹4,000 – ₹7,500+
Eligibility 10+ years of service Must opt before retirement

Common FAQs on EPS-95 Pension

1. Can I get my EPS amount as a lump sum?

No, EPS does not offer a lump-sum withdrawal option. It provides a monthly pension after retirement.

2. What happens if I change jobs?

Your EPS contribution remains intact and is transferred automatically with your UAN.

3. Can I withdraw my EPS amount before 10 years?

If you leave service before completing 10 years, you can withdraw the accumulated EPS balance but won’t receive a pension.

4. How do I check my EPS balance?

You can check your EPS balance via the UMANG app or EPFO portal using your UAN.

5. Is EPS-95 pension taxable?

Yes, EPS pension is taxable under income tax rules. However, there are tax benefits under Section 80C.

The EPS-95 pension scheme is a crucial financial support system for retired employees, ensuring a stable income for them and their families. With options for higher pension contributions, employees can now secure a better post-retirement life. Whether you are an existing employee or a retiree, understanding the EPS-95 scheme and taking proactive steps can maximize your pension benefits.

If you haven’t checked your EPS eligibility or higher pension option, it’s time to do so and secure a better retirement future.

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